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Credit unions are known for offering low rates and flexible qualifying criteria for personal loans. But these financial institutions generally require you to be a member, so there’s typically an additional step you’ll need to take before you can borrow. Still, this step could be worth your time if it means saving on interest costs or accessing other perks you won’t find with a bank. 

If you’re currently shopping for a personal loan, here’s what to know about borrowing from a credit union. As a bonus, we’ve also rounded up some of the best credit unions for personal loans to help make your decision easier.

Choosing Between a Credit Union, Online Lender or Bank

Many banks, online lenders, and credit unions offer personal loans. Here’s an overview of what you might experience when you borrow from each personal loan lender:

Credit Unions Online Lenders Banks
  • May require membership
  • Rates and fees usually lower
  • Personalized service
  • Flexible borrowing requirements
  • Fewer loan options
  • No membership required
  • May have lower rates than banks
  • Less personalized service
  • No physical branches
  • May have wider selection of loans
  • No membership required
  • In-person service available
  • May have higher rates and more fees
  • Potential discounts for existing customers

Credit Unions

You’ll likely need to be a member to borrow from a credit union. Credit unions typically offer personalized service and lower rates on lending products than online lenders and banks. Borrower requirements may be more flexible too.

Credit unions may offer fewer products and services than larger online lenders and banks, so this is something to keep in mind if you’re looking for something besides a personal loan. But they may also have fewer fees, depending on the credit union. Physical branches may or may not be available.  

Online Lenders

Online lenders tend to be larger and may issue more loans, so you likely won’t get the personalized service you’d see with a credit union. As their name suggests, online lenders don’t typically have physical branches, and you won’t need to be a member to get a loan.

Since online lenders may have lower overhead costs, you could see lower personal loan rates than you would with a physical bank or credit union. These lenders may also offer a wider range of products and services. But again, this will vary based on the lender.

Banks

A bank could be a good option if you’re looking for a middle ground between a credit union and online lender. Banks may give you the personalized service you’d get with a credit union, but you won’t need to meet any membership requirements. They may also have more physical branches than you’d get with a credit union. 

In general, though, brick-and-mortar banks have higher overhead costs, which could mean higher loan rates and more fees. Of course, offerings differ based on the bank you choose.

Best Credit Unions for Personal Loans

The best credit unions for personal loans are those that are accessible to many borrowers, and come with relatively low rates, a wide range of loan amounts, and flexible terms. If you're interested in a credit union personal loan and don't know where to start, here are some options worth considering.

Compare these loans to find one that meets your needs:

See Which Loans You Qualify For

Loan results will vary based on creditworthiness, loan purpose, loan amount, and other factors.

Best for Small Loans: PenFed Credit Union

PenFed Credit Union

PenFed Credit Union
Check Your Rate
  • Loan Amounts$600 – $50,000
  • Loan Terms12 – 60 months
  • APR Range7.99% – 17.99%
  • Minimum
    Credit Score    700 or above More Info

    A credit score is used to indicate the creditworthiness of an applicant, but it is only one of several factors considered for approval. These credit scores alone are not guarantees for approval and should only be used as guidelines.

PenFed offers no fees and small personal loans as low as $600.

Overview

While you will need to become a PenFed member if you decide to get a personal loan there, anyone can apply for membership and the process is quick and simple. Many lenders have relatively high minimum loan amounts, but PenFed offers loans as small as $600, with no origination fees and competitive APRs. If you’d like to view personal loan rates with PenFed, you can do so without impacting your credit score.

Pros

  • Pre-qualification is available
  • No origination fee, hidden fees or prepayment penalties
  • Borrow as little as $600
  • Allows co-borrower
  • Funding as early as 1-2 business days after approval

Cons

  • Must be a member to receive the loan
  • No option for direct payment to creditors for debt consolidation

Best for Long Repayment Terms: First Tech Federal Credit Union

First Tech Federal Credit Union

Check Your Rate
  • Loan Amounts$500 - $50,000
  • Loan Terms24 - 84 months
  • APR RangeStarting at 8.94%
  • Minimum
    Credit Score    Not disclosed More Info

    A credit score is used to indicate the creditworthiness of an applicant, but it is only one of several factors considered for approval. These credit scores alone are not guarantees for approval and should only be used as guidelines.

First Tech Federal Credit Union’s personal loans are available for employees of certain tech companies, and come with no origination fees and decent repayment terms. However, this lender doesn’t disclose its credit score requirements or maximum APR.

Overview

Personal loans from First Tech Credit Union feature no origination fees or prepayment penalties, and prospective borrowers can check their rates and terms first before applying without hurting their credit. This lender indicates that online applications take just a few minutes and its loan decisions are made relatively quickly, though it doesn’t specify how long it takes to disburse loan funds.  First Tech doesn’t disclose its credit score requirements either, but it does mention that it offers products for borrowers of all credit types. If approved for a personal loan, you can opt to defer your first payment for up to 45 days, which is a unique perk that sets First Tech apart from competitors.

Pros

  • May work with nonprime borrowers
  • Prequalification option available
  • Small loan amounts available
  • No application fee, origination fees or prepayment penalties
  • Able to defer first payment up to 45 days from funding date of loan

Cons

  • Maximum APR not disclosed
  • Must be a qualifying member to get a personal loan

Navy Federal Credit Union

Navy Federal Credit Union
Check Your Rate
  • Loan Amounts$250 – $50,000
  • Loan TermsUp to 180 months
  • APR Range8.99% – 18.00%
  • Minimum
    Credit Score    None More Info

    A credit score is used to indicate the creditworthiness of an applicant, but it is only one of several factors considered for approval. These credit scores alone are not guarantees for approval and should only be used as guidelines.

Personal loans from Navy Federal Credit Union come with no origination fees, quick funding, and can be a good fit for borrowers with less-than-ideal credit.

Overview

To qualify for Navy Federal Credit Union loans, you’ll need to be a member: you need to be a veteran, active-duty service member, Department of Defense personnel, or eligible military family member. In addition to offering co-signed personal loans for borrowers with less-than-perfect credit, Navy Federal Credit Union also offers secured personal loans. Borrowers won’t pay an origination or prepayment fee, and funding can be available as quickly as the same day. It’s worth putting this lender on your shortlist if your credit isn’t great and you’re looking to compare loan options.

Pros

  • Fast funding available
  • Minimum loan amounts as small as $250
  • Lengthy repayment terms up to 180 months for home improvement loans
  • Co-signer option available
  • No origination fee
  • Secured loan options available

Cons

  • High minimum loan amounts for longer-term loans
  • Need to be a member to get a loan

Best for Quick Funding: Alliant Credit Union

Alliant Credit Union

Alliant
Check Your Rate
  • Loan Amounts$1,000 - $100,000
  • Loan Terms12 - 60 months
  • APR RangeStarting at 11.49%
  • Minimum
    Credit Score    Not Disclosed More Info

    A credit score is used to indicate the creditworthiness of an applicant, but it is only one of several factors considered for approval. These credit scores alone are not guarantees for approval and should only be used as guidelines.

Overview

Alliant is a digital credit union offering flexible loan amounts that can be used for various purposes, including credit card debt consolidation, unexpected expenses, and home improvement projects. Funds may also be disbursed as soon as the same day you’re approved. Alliant borrowers benefit from perks like easy-to-meet membership requirements, no hidden fees, and competitive APRs. To become an Alliant member, you’ll need to work for a qualifying company, be related to an Alliant member, live or work near Chicago, or be a Foster Care to Success (FC2S) member.

Pros

  • No origination fees or prepayment penalties
  • Flexible terms available
  • Fast approval and funding available (same-day deposit available)

Cons

  • Credit score requirements not disclosed
  • Relatively high minimum APR

Best for Secured Loans: Connexus Credit Union

Connexus Credit Union

Connexus Logo
Check Your Rate
  • Loan Amounts $1,000 - $50,000
  • Loan Terms24 - 84 months
  • APR Range9.99%-18.49%
  • Minimum
    Credit Score    Not Disclosed More Info

    A credit score is used to indicate the creditworthiness of an applicant, but it is only one of several factors considered for approval. These credit scores alone are not guarantees for approval and should only be used as guidelines.

Overview

Many lenders offer one personal loan type: an unsecured option. But Connexus offers both unsecured and secured personal loan options. If your credit score isn’t great, applying for a secured loan could increase your chances of getting approved with favorable loan terms and rates. And Connexus offers competitive low rates for both unsecured and secured personal loans. Like most credit unions, you’ll need to be a Connexus member to qualify for one of its personal loans. Membership is open to employees of certain companies; residents in select communities in Illinois, Minnesota, Ohio, and Wisconsin; qualifying family of existing members; and members of the Connexus Association, which is open to everyone.

Pros

  • Minimum APR for secured personal loans is relatively low
  • Long repayment terms
  • No prepayment penalties

Cons

  • Limited information available on the Connexus website
  • Credit score requirements not disclosed

Pros and Cons of Credit Union Personal Loans

Pros

  • Relatively low loan rates and few fees
  • Flexible borrowing criteria
  • Personalized assistance available

Cons

  • Membership may be required to borrow
  • Fewer physical branches than major banks
  • Loan rates may be lower with online lenders

Tips on Getting a Personal Loan from a Credit Union

If you’re thinking about applying for a personal loan from a credit union, here are a few tips to make it easier to compare options:

  1. Work on your credit score: If you don’t need your loan funds quickly, consider working on your credit score before applying. Improving your credit could help you get a lower APR on a personal loan. 
  2. Research membership criteria: Some credit unions have strict membership criteria, while others do not. Before settling on a loan, research that credit union’s membership requirements to determine if you qualify.
  3. Look into borrowing criteria: Borrowing criteria may vary depending on the credit union. For instance, some may have higher credit score requirements or lower debt-to-income (DTI) ratio requirements than others.
  4. Compare loan interest rates and other details: Different credit unions offer different rates, loan features, and maximum and minimum loan amounts. Compare these details on credit union loans to find an affordable option that meets your needs.

Bottom Line

Credit unions are membership-based institutions, though not all of them have strict qualifying criteria. If you’re interested in a personal loan, becoming a credit union member could be a smart decision. You may find that your credit union offers loans with more favorable rates or borrower criteria.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • In general, credit union loans tend to offer slightly lower rates than bank loans, though this may not always be the case as it varies by the bank. Before applying for a personal loan, make sure to compare options from a variety of lenders to find the lowest possible rate and terms that suit your needs.

  • Many credit unions have more flexible borrowing criteria for members than banks do, though every financial institution has different requirements. Credit unions are member-owned and non-profit, so they're more likely to provide competitive offerings and are willing to work with prospective borrowers.

    Research lender requirements online as you shop around or speak to a loan officer if you have questions. Look into whether each lender has a minimum credit score requirement, maximum debt-to-income ratio, and employment and income requirements.

  • Whether you get a personal loan from a bank or credit union, your lender will likely do a hard credit pull during the loan decision process. This will cause your credit score to dip slightly.

    But as you make your monthly payments on time and in full, your positive payment history could improve your credit score. If you use your funds as a debt consolidation loan, it could also help improve your lower your credit utilization and improve your score.

  • In general, borrowers should have at least a credit score above 600 to qualify for most credit union personal loans. But different credit unions have different minimum credit score requirements for borrowers. Some may even consider factors beyond your credit score if you have limited or poor credit.

JU

Jessica Ullrich

Jess is a freelance personal finance writer. She's been creating financial and business content for over a decade. Before venturing into freelance writing, Jess was on the editorial teams at Investopedia, The Balance, and FinanceBuzz. She's created content across several verticals, including budgeting, credit, debt, insurance, investing, loans, and side hustles. In her spare time, you can find Jess reading about money, working in her garden, or spending time with family.