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Whether you’re storing money for emergencies or saving cash for short- to medium-term financial goals, certificates of deposit (better known as CDs) could help your money grow faster. There’s just one problem. In an environment where interest rates are rising, you might miss out on higher earnings if you lock away your cash before CD rates reach their peak. 

Of course, no one can predict the future. So, there’s no way to know the perfect time to get the highest CD rates possible. But there is a savings strategy that’s worth considering if you’re worried about missing out on higher annual percentage yields (APYs) in the future.

A bump-up CD can help you take advantage of rising interest rates when and if they happen. Here’s what you need to know about this special type of certificate of deposit account and how to decide if the savings strategy might help you manage your fear of missing out on higher interest rates. 

What Is a Bump-Up CD?

A bump-up CD is a special type of certificate of deposit account that’s available from certain banks, online banks and credit unions. With a bump-up CD, a financial institution will allow you to take advantage of higher interest rates by exercising the option to “bump up” the APY on your CD to a higher rate should interest rates rise. 

Most bump-up CDs only allow for a single APY increase on your account before your CD matures. However, some banks and credit unions allow for multiple rate increase requests—especially if you open a long-term CD with a bump-up option. In either scenario, you’ll need to leave the funds you deposit in your CD for the full term to avoid early withdrawal penalties. 

Bump-up CD terms can vary and often last between two and three years. You might also face minimum deposit requirements to open this type of account, depending on the financial institution with which you choose to do business. 

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Bump-Up CDs vs. Step-Up CDs

Some financial institutions offer a similar deposit account known as step-up CDs. A step-up CD is similar to a bump-up CD because your APY can increase after you open your account. However, there are key differences between these two financial instruments that are important to understand. 

With a step-up CD, you do not control when the interest rate on your CD increases. Rather, your bank decides in advance when it will increase your APY throughout your CD term. 

Benefits and Risks of Bump-Up CDs

As with any financial product, it’s wise to consider the benefits of drawbacks of bump-up CDs before deciding whether this savings strategy is a good fit for you. 

Benefits

  • Exercise the option (at least one during your CD term) to increase the APY on your account if interest rates rise. 
  • Enjoy higher interest rates than you might with other types of deposit accounts for agreeing not to withdraw funds for a fixed period of time. (Note: You should shop around to confirm higher rates aren’t available elsewhere.)

Drawbacks

  • APYs on bump-up CDs may be lower than traditional CDs.
  • There’s no guarantee that rates will increase during your CD term, and you could remain locked into a lower APY.
  • CDs offer less flexibility than other deposit accounts (like money market accounts and high-yield savings accounts).

Recommended CD Accounts

Account 1-Year APY 3-Year APY 5-Year APY Learn More
CIT Bank logo

CIT Bank Term Certificates of Deposit

0.30% More Info

Annual Percentage Yield is accurate as of April 2, 2024. Interest rates for CIT Bank's term CDs are variable and subject to change at any time without notice

0.40% More Info

Annual Percentage Yield is accurate as of April 2, 2024. Interest rates for CIT Bank's term CDs are variable and subject to change at any time without notice

0.50% More Info

Annual Percentage Yield is accurate as of April 2, 2024. Interest rates for CIT Bank's term CDs are variable and subject to change at any time without notice

Capital One 360 Certificates of Deposit

4.80% 4.00% 3.90%
Marcus by Goldman Sachs logo

Marcus by Goldman Sachs High-Yield Certificates of Deposit

5.00% 4.15% 4.00%
Discover Bank logo

Discover Certificates of Deposit

4.70% 3.75% 3.75%

Quontic Bank Certificates of Deposit

4.00% 3.25% 3.00%

Alternatives to Bump-Up CDs

A bump-up CD is one possible way to earn more money on your savings. But it’s not right for everyone. Below are three additional financial strategies to consider if a bump-up CD doesn’t seem like a good fit for your situation. 

  • CD Laddering: With a CD ladder you can spread a lump-sum cash investment among multiple CDs with staggered maturity dates rather than depositing all of your savings into a single certificate of deposit. As each CD matures, you have the opportunity to re-invest the funds, hopefully at a higher interest rate (if one is available).
  • No-Penalty CDs: If you want the flexibility to access your cash on a more frequent basis, a no-penalty CD might be worth considering. With a no-penalty CD you may be able to earn a higher APY while still avoiding early withdrawal penalties in the event you need to access the funds in your certificate of deposit sooner than anticipated.
  • Long-Term Investments: If you’re saving for retirement, you may want to think about putting a portion of your money in other types of investment accounts. Mutual funds, 401(k) plans and IRAs all have the potential to help your money grow at a faster rate. However, these accounts also come with higher risks than FDIC-insured CDs. So, it’s wise to talk to a reputable financial advisor about the risks and benefits involved.
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Bottom Line

Depending on your financial goals, CDs can represent a smart way to save and hopefully grow your savings at a faster rate. If you decide that a bump-up CD makes sense as part of your savings plan, take the time to shop around and find the best CD rates available. It might take a little more work on the front end, but researching for the best deals can benefit you in the long run.

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Michelle Lambright Black

Michelle Black is founder of CreditWriter.com and HerCreditMatters.com. Michelle is a leading credit card journalist with over a decade and a half of experience in the financial industry. She’s an expert on credit reporting, credit scoring, identity theft, budgeting, small business, and debt eradication. Michelle is also a certified credit expert witness and personal finance writer.